Bills to Give Wheelchair Taxis and Motorcycles Preferential Access Move Forward in State Senate

A bill to give wheelchair-accessible taxis access to HOV lanes and a bill to give motorcycles access to some transit lanes are moving forward in the State Senate.

Sen. Bob Hasegawa
Committee Substitute Senate Bill 5018, by the Senate Transportation Committee, and originally by Sens. Bob Hasegawa (D – Renton) and Patty Kuderer (D – Clyde Hill), would grant WSDOT and appropriate local authorities the ability to allow wheelchair-accessible taxis access to high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes.

WSDOT and local authorities are currently allowed to grant HOV lane access to:
* public transportation vehicles;
* motorcycles;
* private motor vehicles carrying a minimum of a specified number of passengers; and
* certain private transportation provider vehicles with the capacity to carry eight or more passengers if such use does not interfere with the efficiency, reliability, and safety of public transportation operations.

There are currently 53 private wheelchair-accessible taxis operating in the state, and none of them can carry eight or more passengers.

At the request of Toby Olson from the Governor’s Committee on Disability Issues and Employment, the phrase “wheelchair-bound” was removed.

The committee substitute bill passed out of committee 12-0 January 31, and is now in the Senate Rules Committee, waiting to be placed on the second reading calendar.

We previously covered this bill back when it was introduced.
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Sen. Tim Sheldon
Committee Substitute Senate Bill 5378, by the Senate Transportation Committee, and originally sponsored by Sens. Tim Sheldon (D – Potlatch), Brian Dansel (R – Republic), Bob Hasegawa, Steve Conway (D – Tacoma), and Phil Fortunato (R – Auburn), would authorize a two year pilot program allowing motorcycles to pass a vehicle in the same lane as the vehicle being overtaken, subject to specific operational limitations. It would also open the shoulder of a limited access WSDOT facility for all motorcycles when that lane is opened for the operation of public transportation vehicles, under the same time periods and conditions.

For the duration of the pilot project, the operator of a motorcycle would be allowed to overtake and pass in the same lane as the vehicle being overtaken, but only on the left-hand side of the vehicle, on divided highways with at least two general lanes each way. The motorcyclist would only be allowed to pass on the left hand side when the motorcycle is traveling at a speed of 25 miles per hour or less and not more than 10 miles per hour over the speed of traffic flow. It would become a traffic infraction for an operator of a motor vehicle to intentionally impede or attempt to prevent a motorcyclist from passing on the left-hand side as allowed in the pilot project.

Both proponents and opponents came armed with non sequiturs. Proponents pointed to a UC Berkeley study showing lower motorcyclist fatality rates among those sharing lanes, which is already allowed here. In what seemed more like a rebuke of the status quo, representatives from the Washington State Patrol and the Traffic Safety Commission testified against the bill with statistics that (quite intuitively) pointed out that motorcyclists die at a higher rate than their percent of traffic, and (not helpfully) 75% of motorcycle fatalities are found to be the motorcyclist’s fault.

Proponents also touted the bill as a way to ease congestion.

The committee amendment removed the restriction of a motorcycle having to pass on the left-hand side of a vehicle traveling in the left-most lane of traffic, after testimony that this is the part of a highway with the most debris.

The committee substitute bill passed out of committee 9-2-1 February 8.

Voting Yes were:
Curtis King (R – Yakima, Committee Chair)
Sheldon (Vice Chair)
Fortunato
Brad Hawkins (R – East Wenatchee)
Steve O’Ban (R – Tacoma)
Dean Takko (D – Longview)
Kevin Van de Wege (D – Sequim)
Maureen Walsh (R – College Place)
Lynda Wilson (R – Vancouver)

Voting No were:
Marko Liias (D – Everett, Assistant Ranking Minority Member)
Annette Cleveland (D – Vancouver)

Steve Hobbs (D – Lake Stevens, Ranking Minority Member) voted for “no recommendation.”

The bill was moved out of the Senate Rules Committee by floor motion Tuesday, so it is now on the second reading floor calendar.

Sunday Open Thread: Last Year for This Train Ride

The Point Defiance Bypass Project will change the face of heavy rail service in Pierce County by the end of this year. You have only a few months left to take in the view around Ruston.

Reminder: South Sounder will only be running between Puyallup and Seattle (serving all stations in between) from the afternoon of Friday, February 17 to the morning of Wednesday, February 22. When service to Tacoma resumes, it will be on the first of two new concrete trestles. Bus service will be available between Puyallup, Tacoma Dome, South Tacoma, and Lakewood Stations.

Lege Weighing Extra 0.3% Sales Tax Authority for Intercity Transit

Intercity Transit at Olympia TC

Olympia Transit Center, photo by SounderBruce / flickr

A pair of bills would give Thurston County’s Intercity Transit (IT) the authority to go to the voters and ask for an additional 0.3% sales tax authority. The current IT tax rate is 0.8%, out of 0.9% authorized by the state. Sales tax provides 3/4 of IT’s revenue stream. Ridership has grown 68% in the past 10 year. IT raised fares roughly 25% back in 2013.

All Public Transportation Benefit Areas in the state are authorized to have a sales tax of up to 0.9%, with voter approval, except for Snohomish County Community Transit, which is permitted a 1.2% sales tax.

The Central Puget Sound Regional Transit Authority, which is not a PTBA, will have a 1.4% sales tax rate effective April 1, 2017.

King County Metro has the maximum 0.9% sales tax rate for PTBAs.

The City of Seattle devotes a 0.1% sales tax to extra bus service.

Sen. Sam Hunt
Senators Sam Hunt (D – Olympia), Marko Liias (D – Everett), and Patty Kuderer (D – Clyde Hill) are sponsoring the senate bill to raise IT’s allowed rate to 1.2%, Senate Bill 5288. That bill passed out of the Senate Transportation Committee 9-3 on Monday.

Voting Yes were committee members:
Curtis King (R – Yakima, Chair of the committee),
Tim Sheldon (D – Potlatch, Vice Chair)
Steve Hobbs (D – Lake Stevens, Ranking Minority Member)
Marko Liias (Assistant Ranking Minority Member)
Annette Cleveland (D – Vancouver)
Brad Hawkins (R – East Wenatchee)
Dean Takko (D – Longview)
Kevin Van de Wege (D – Sequim)
Maureen Walsh (R – College Place)

Voting No were:
Phil Fortunato (R – Bonney Lake)
Steve O’Ban (R – Tacoma)
Lynda Wilson (R – Vancouver)

The bill passed out of the Senate Rules Committee on Wednesday, and sits on the second reading floor calendar.

Rep. Laurie Dolan
Its companion bill, House Bill 1410, is sponsored by Representatives Laurie Dolan (D – Olympia), Beth Doglio (D – Olympia), Jake Fey (D – Tacoma), Jessyn Farrell (D – Seattle), Laurie Jinkins (D – Tacoma), Joe Fitzgibbon (D – Burien), Gerry Pollet (D – Seattle), and Larry Springer (D – Kirkland)

That bill had to first go through the House Finance Committee, where it got forwarded 7-2-1 on February 3, to the House Transportation Committee.

Voting Yes in the Finance Committee were
Kristine Lytton (D – Anacortes, Chair)
Noel Frame (D – Seattle), Vice Chair)
Dolan
Pollet
Springer
Drew Stokesbary (R- Auburn)
J.T. Wilcox (R – Roy)

Voting No were
Terry Nealy (R – Dayton, Ranking Minority Member)
Ed Orcutt (R – Kalama, Assistant Ranking Minority Member)

Cary Condotta (R – Wenatchee) voted to forward the bill “without recommendation”.

The deadline for HB 1410 to get a public hearing and voted out of the House Transportation Committee is Friday, February 24. Nobody testified against the bills at either of the first two hearings.

ST Express 591, More Necessary Than Ever

One Center City Potential Service Interventions page 20

Sound Transit had the right idea when it proposed a new route, ST Express 591, from Tacoma to north downtown Seattle via the Seneca St exit from I-5, in its 2015 Service Implementation Plan (page 94).

The proposal included forcing riders from Tacoma currently riding ST Express 586 to transfer to Link Light Rail to get to UW. In light of the congestion downtown faces from 2018 to 2021, keeping route 586 for the time being makes sense.

Since the elimination of route 586 was ST’s reason for proposing route 591, route 586’s continuance after U-Link opened would explain why the awesome route 591 proposal vanished from the pages of the SIPs.

However, stop-level boarding and alighting data from the 2017 Service Implementation Plan (See page 221) gives strong justification not only for route 591, but also giving such a new route the majority of service on the Tacoma-Seattle bus corridor. Add two more Sounder round trips coming in September, and it should be clear that route 591 ought to be the dominant peak bus path between Tacoma and Seattle. Throw in having route 591 continue into South Lake Union to take advantage of the new transit lanes (as is proposed for route 592 — See the solid teal line in the map at the top of the post), and some organic lemonade could be made out of the One Center City restructure proposals.

The Potential Service Interventions (page 20) being discussed by the One Center City Advisory Group include the possibility of truncating route 590 at International District / Chinatown Station. Having route 590 truncated at ID/CS would have hundreds of riders transferring there daily to get across downtown, on buses and trains already packed to the gills. However, if Tacoma-Seattle service were split into routes 590 and 591, riders coming from Tacoma would be able to get relatively direct service to whichever part of downtown they are headed toward. Such a proposal would make a lot more sense than truncating all route 590 service or all route 550 service (page 17) at ID/CS.

Crunching the Numbers on Downtown’s Bus Capacity

KCM 6828 on ST Express

ST Express 550 in Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel / photo by SounderBruce on flickr

The One Center City bus restructure plan rolled out on January 26 contains some painful proposals, terminating ST Express 550 at International District / Chinatown Station, turning most of the West Seattle and Burien peak express routes (37, 55, 56, 57, 113, 116, 118, 119, 121, 122, and 123) into First Hill expresses, and having route 41 do a live-loop on Pike and Union. The plan also re-routes all SR 520 routes coming into downtown (252, 255, 257, 268, 311, and 545) to UW Station.

The cause of having to divert these routes is the seven bus routes (41, 74, 101, 102, 150, 255, 550) that will be kicked out of the Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel in September of 2018 when Convention Place Station gets closed permanently for construction of the addition to the convention center.

PM peak-hour buses in DSTT
Route Northbound Southbound
King County Metro 41 14 4
King County Metro 74 4
King County Metro 101 3 4
King County Metro 102 4
King County Metro 150 4 4
King County Metro 255 8 5
ST Express 550 6 12
Total 39 33

There are several tactics to mitigate these 72 surfaced peak-hour runs without the pain of passengers from two major all-day routes and eleven peak express routes having to transfer at the edge of downtown. Continue reading “Crunching the Numbers on Downtown’s Bus Capacity”

Can Link Fleet Handle One Center City Ambitions?

Crowded Link train at rush hour

Crowded southbound train at University Street Station during evening rush hour
Photo by SounderBruce, flickr

Sound Transit CEO Peter Rogoff gave us a tight range on the practical maximum number of light rail vehicles (LRVs) that can be in service at one time regularly given the current fleet, in one of his Board reports last Thursday: ST Ops was able to pull together a 17th 3-car train on Saturday, January 21, for the huge Womxn’s March, on “a moment’s notice”. So, we know 48 LRVs can be used regularly. It might even be 49 or 50. 51 is doable for special events. Neither baseball games occurring almost every other day in the summer, nor a year of the One-Center-City mashup while ST waits for its next order of LRVs to arrive in 2019 can be considered special events.

The tunnel buses are scheduled to be kicked upstairs with the September 2018 service change. As part of that service change, all SR 520 buses are proposed to cease coming downtown, and instead be diverted to UW Station. As Zach pointed out Thursday, absorbing this new ridership with the current LRV fleet may be a challenge.

A more modest version of this restructure was originally explored as part of the U-Link restructures that took effect last March. The concept has enjoyed support from this blog. Let’s take a look at how much more ridership Link will have to absorb with this restructure, and the various scenarios for how to handle it.

PM peak-of-peak hour downtown buses on SR 520
Route Eastbound Westbound
King County Metro 252 2
King County Metro 255 8 5
King County Metro 257 2
King County Metro 268 2
King County Metro 311 4
ST Express 545 9 6
Total 27 11

For purposes of this post, we are not going to talk about SR 520 exit ramp congestion, SR 520 construction, Montlake congestion, escalator breakdowns, elevator breakdowns, long transfer hikes, Husky football shuttles pushing regular buses aside, or Link Light Rail being brought to a halt for hours due to damage to the catenary. We’re just going to assume a reasonably smooth transfer between routes 252, 255, 257, 268, 311, and ST Express 545, and Link, at UW Station, and that Metro and Sound Transit will decide to go through with this restructure. Continue reading “Can Link Fleet Handle One Center City Ambitions?”

Sound Transit Approves Federal Way Link Alignment, Bel-Red Station Builder

New ST Board Chair
Dave Sommers
The Sound Transit Board met for its first meeting of 2017 Thursday, elected its new leadership, selected the alignment for Federal Way Link, and approved several construction contracts.

To start things off, Dave Somers (Snohomish County Executive) was elected the new board chair, while John Marchione (Mayor of Redmond) and Marilyn Strickland (Mayor of Tacoma) were elected vice chairs.

The Environmental Impact Statement phase of Federal Way Link planning, which started back in 2012, came to a close, as the board unanimously selected the alignment, profile, and station locations.

Federal Way Link will add three elevated stations to the south line, currently terminating at Angle Lake Station.

The first is along 30th Ave S in the Midway neighborhood at the boundaries of Kent and Des Moines, crossing over a new section of S 236th St, a couple blocks east of Highline Community College.

The second is just south of 272nd St and west of I-5, at the northeast corner of Federal Way, on the east edge of the Mark Twain Elementary School playfield.

The third is along 23rd Ave S, between S 317th St and S 320th St, just north of the Federal Way Commons. Tail track for that station is planned to cross over 320th, which is the major east-west arterial for the city.

In order to move forward with the elevated station over the west side of the Mark Twain Elementary School playfield, Sound Transit, Federal Way Public Schools, and King County Metro met frequently for the past month to arrive at a Memorandum of Agreement that the three entities will work together to find an alternative site on which to build a new, larger Mark Twain Elementary School. Continue reading “Sound Transit Approves Federal Way Link Alignment, Bel-Red Station Builder”

Service Reductions for Martin Luther King, Jr Day

GO @SEAHAWKS @SOUNDTRANSIT DOUBLE TALL!

Sound Transit Express will be running their regular service schedules on MLK Day, but may find their usual bus lanes filled with parked cars. . Photo by AVGeekJoe

Next Monday is Martin Luther King, Jr. Day. Most transit agencies run a regular weekday schedule. The outliers are King County Metro, Sound Transit’s Link Light Rail and Tacoma streetcar, the King County Water Taxis, the Seattle Streetcars, Community Transit’s commuter routes, Clallam Transit, and Mason Transit.

While Link Light Rail is running a Saturday schedule, the Saturday span of service is the same as the weekday span of service. With 3-car trains running all day (as has become the unpublished tradition for all Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays), it will also be more spacious, especially if you wait in the right section of the platform to board the third car.

As Zach pointed out over a year ago, the Seattle Department of Transportation has bought out the Metro weekday reductions on Seattle-only routes (except those in the separate UW reductions category) on minor holidays, but the Seattle Municipal Code hasn’t caught up with that reality. Free parking is allowed on minor holidays in a lot of lanes that would normally function as bus lanes.

Information about bus reroutes can be found at Metro’s, Sound Transit’s, and Community Transit’s alert pages.

I am no longer including shuttles that are not open to the public in this list. Check here for additional transit options provided through the University of Washington. (None of these operate on weekends or on MLK Day.)

Service levels for transit agencies around the region for this Saturday through Monday are below the fold. Continue reading “Service Reductions for Martin Luther King, Jr Day”